Author(s):
Ashoka R, Sharda Rani, Anjana Mathew
Email(s):
principaldjscn@gmail.com
DOI:
10.52711/2454-2652.2025.00019 
Address:
Ashoka R1, Sharda Rani2, Anjana Mathew3
1Assistant Professor, Community Health Nursing, Dr. John’s College of Nursing, Bengaluru, Karnataka.
2HOD of Community Health Nursing Dr. John’s College of Nursing, Bengaluru, Karnataka.
3Principal, Dr. John’s College of Nursing, Bengaluru.
*Corresponding Author
Published In:
Volume - 13,
Issue - 2,
Year - 2025
ABSTRACT:
Government schemes under the health sector which provide financial assistance for below poverty line families. Expectation of high quality and low cost of health care in insurance facility led the people to accept health scheme. Process Planned Teaching Programme uses the A.V aids to facilitate and improve students learning Objectives of the Study: To assess the pretest knowledge, to determine the effectiveness of planned teaching programme and to determine the association between the pretest knowledge score regarding the government health schemes (RAN and AB) and socio demographic variables among people living in below poverty line. Methods: An evaluate approach with pre-experimental, one group pre test post test Research design was selected and a purposive sampling technique was used to select the samples for evaluating the effectiveness of planned teaching programme on knowledge regarding Government health schemes (RAN and AB) among the people living in below poverty line in rural community. Bengaluru. Results: In pre-test among people living in below poverty line 73.3% (44) had inadequate knowledge, 26.7% (16) had moderate knowledge and none of them had adequate knowledge. where as after administering planned teaching programme 70% (42) of people living in below poverty line had adequate knowledge and 30.0% (18) had moderate knowledge and no subjects had inadequate knowledge regarding Government health schemes (RAN and AB). Hence planned teaching programme was found to be effective. The overall mean for pre test score was 9.87 (SD+-4.50) with mean percentage of 32.9%.whereas the overall mean post test score was 24.57(SD+-2.30) with mean percentage of 81.9%.Paired “t” test was used to find the difference between pre-test and post test knowledge scores ,which showed that the overall mean percentage was 95.00% with the calculated “t” value of 27.11 which is found to be greater than the table value of 1.96.Hence the hypothesis H1 proved statistically significant at p<0.05 level of confidence .It shows that planned teaching programme was effective. Chi square test revealed that there is significant association between pre test level of knowledge with selected Demographic variables like age, Gender, religion, occupation, type of family, Information and source of information on RAN and AB of people living in below poverty line. Hence the hypothesis H2 stating ‘there is significant association between the mean pre-test knowledge score of the people living in below poverty line with their selected demographic variables ‘is accepted. Interpretation and Conclusion: The finding concluded that there was 95.00% mean percentage knowledge in the overall regarding Government health schemes (Rastriya Arogya Nidhi and Ayushman Bharath). among people living in below poverty line, after administration of planned teaching programme. This indicates that, planned teaching programme is an effective teaching strategy in the education system, as it is interesting and easy for the people living in below poverty line to comprehend.
Cite this article:
Ashoka R, Sharda Rani, Anjana Mathew. A Study to Assess the effectiveness of Planned Teaching Programme on knowledge regarding the government health schemes (Rashtriya Arogya Nidhi and Ayushman Bharath) among the people living in below poverty line in selected rural community, Bengaluru. International Journal of Advances in Nursing Management. 2025;13(2):91-6. doi: 10.52711/2454-2652.2025.00019
Cite(Electronic):
Ashoka R, Sharda Rani, Anjana Mathew. A Study to Assess the effectiveness of Planned Teaching Programme on knowledge regarding the government health schemes (Rashtriya Arogya Nidhi and Ayushman Bharath) among the people living in below poverty line in selected rural community, Bengaluru. International Journal of Advances in Nursing Management. 2025;13(2):91-6. doi: 10.52711/2454-2652.2025.00019 Available on: https://ijanm.com/AbstractView.aspx?PID=2025-13-2-5
REFERENCES:
1. Demographics of India, World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision. ESA.UN.org (custom data acquired via website). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
2. Demographics of India, World Population Prospects: The 2017 Revision". ESA.UN.org (custom data acquired via website). United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki
3. Financing/healthcare/forallindia/29052015EN.https://www.oxfamindia.org/sites/default/files/W
4. Rastriya Arogya Nidhi (RAN). guidelines of Rastriya Arogya Nidhi http://www.arthapedia.in/index.php?title
5. Ayushman_Bharat_Yojanareview.india.gov.in/spotlight/ayushman-bharat-national-health-protection-mission.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
6. Review of scheme is to extend ‘Universal Health Coverage’ to all residents in Karnataka State https://arogya.karnataka.gov.in
7. Baisil S, Sathyanath S, Kundapur R. Types of health insurance and its utilization in a primary, secondary and tertiary care setting in coastal Karnataka. Int J Community Med Public Health.2017;4(5): 1758.https://www.ijcmph.com/index.php/ijcmph/article/view/2588
8. Robertson LM, Middleman AB, Knowledge of health insurance coverage by adolescents and young adults attending a hospital-based clinic Adolesc Health. 1998 Jun; 22(6): 439-45.
9. Yuvaraj K et al. Int J Community Med Public Health. 2018 Apr; 5(4): 1239-1243 review Rastriya Arogya Nidhi scheme in India Yuvaraj Krishnamoorthy, Manikandanesan Sakthivel, Gokul Sharewareshttp://www.ijcmph.com
10. Karnatakafemale population to document the health problemshttps://. nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4074316/
11. Awareness and utilization of health services by the families residing at rural field practice area https://www.researchgate.net/publication/322929884
12. Perception and usefulness of Yashaswini health scheme in Karnataka: Administartion, Attitude, Benefit, Perception and usefullness Karnataka. J. Agric.Sci. 27(2): 184-189